Pensoft Publishers. A leafhopper is the common name for any species from the family Cicadellidae.These minute insects, colloquially known as hoppers, are plant feeders that suck plant sap from grass, shrubs, or trees. It is one of the main vectors of the bacterium Xylella fastidiosa , a plant pathogen that causes a variety of plant diseases, including phony peach disease of peach and Pierce's disease of grape. [1] However, this pest is currently invasive in Alabama, Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, and Hawaii. Their hind legs are modified for jumping, and are covered with hairs that facilitate the spreading of a secretion over their bodies that acts as a water repellent and carrier of pheromones. Leafhopper, beet leafhopper, maize leafhopper, potato leafhopper, two-spotted leafhopper, blue-green sharpshooter, glassy-winged sharpshooter, common brown leafhopper, rice green leafhopper, green leafhopper, white apple leafhopper, and many more ... (and covers another 20,000 insect types). Common Name: Sharpshooter Scientific Name: Varies Order: Homoptera Description: These species comprise a subgroup of the leafhoppers, the Cicindelinae.They are similar to leafhoppers and have forward pointing heads, but are generally larger (about 3/8 inches) and outer margins (front edges) of forewings at rest are more parallel-sided than wedge-shaped. (2020, January 28). Riley and Howard (1893) first used âsharpshooterâ to describe the feeding damage of the glassy-winged sharpshooter, Homalodisca vitripennis (Germar), on cotton. Leafhopper damage on plants in the garden is remarkably similar to that of spider mites. This dam- The Ag Commissioner staff inspects all incoming nursery stock for signs of the pest. The glassy-winged sharpshooter, Homalodisca vitripennis (Germar), is a large leafhopper species native to the southeastern United States. Glassy-winged sharpshooter (GWSS), xylophagous leafhopper. 1999) ... California, has found an innovative way to control insect pests in California vineyards: tapping into the vibrational signals they use as mating calls. Newly described sharpshooter species Cavichiana alpina (top) and the only other leafhopper (Cavichiana bromelicola, bottom) known to feed on bromeliads in their natural habitat. There have been several explanations for the use of this term. ScienceDaily. These small insects have piercing mouth-parts that enable them to ⦠The Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter is a large leafhopper that is native to the Southeastern part of the United States and New Mexico. The Glassy-winged Sharpshooter (GWSS) is a large leafhopper insect that can vector the deadly Pierceâs disease in grapevines. Sharpshooter is a term commonly used to describe a group of leafhoppers in the family Cicadellidae. Sharpshooter is a term commonly used to describe a group of leafhoppers in the family Cicadellidae. 2003) Date of U.S. Introduction: Introduced to California by 1990 (Blua et al. A Sharpshooter is a type of Leafhopper insect that sucks plant juices from common host plants including potatoes, beans, lettuce, grapes, roses, and many more. Second of its kind 'sharpshooter' leafhopper from Brazil 'strikes' with its coloration. All stages of the insect feed on sap from leaves. There have been several explanations for the use of this term. Leafhopper Damage on Plants. Riley and Howard (1893) first used "sharpshooter" to describe the feeding damage of the glassy-winged sharpshooter , Homalodisca vitripennis (Germar), on cotton. Sharpshooter Identification and Facts. 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